Farm Focus: Varieties Part 1 of 2


As members of our CSA, we know you value superior flavor. In order to ensure we are enjoying the sweetest and most delicious fruit around, Farmer Al is extremely careful about every aspect of fruit production. You have to start with a good variety to have a good tasting fruit and he makes sure the varieties that are planted in the orchard show real promise for being outstanding. As you have probably noticed, each variety has its own flavor, texture, and, to a trained eye, appearance. This season we have been treated to two delicious heirloom varieties – the Suncrest Peaches and the Ruby Grand Nectarines. Heirloom varieties are prized for their flavor and melting texture. A benefit of being a CSA member is that we are able to experience these varieties. Heirloom stone fruit is largely inaccessible to the public, since they are not able to withstand the commercial post harvest handling conditions associated with retail markets. The resurgence of farmers markets and the increasing popularity of CSA’s is in large part due to the consumers desire to taste food that tastes delicious. Farmers who didn’t want any part of growing varieties that were devoid of the nuances and delights of a really good piece of fruit said no to growing for large wholesale markets, and to the fruits that were bred for them. The varieties grown for commercial markets were bred to be very productive, firm, large, uniform in color, and of course, able to be stored and shipped. Instead, some farmers opted to try to make a living outside of the industry standard and connect directly to consumers by offering them something different – superior flavor and an opportunity to interface on a personal level. Twenty years ago these farmers were the outliers, and Farmer Al was one of them. Robert Woolley from Dave Wilson Nursery, our main provider of new trees, tells me that today the industry has come full circle. Large commercial growers are concerned about flavor and are seeking varieties that not only can be stored and shipped, but that actually taste good too. This newfound concern for flavor is largely due to the consumers demand for it. I found this piece of information heartening as confirmation that as consumers, we do have power to change the food system. Both Robert Woolley and Farmer Al (and fruit lovers around the world) give great thanks to Floyd Zaiger and his family for their work in developing new varieties that taste as good as some of our favorite heirlooms. Zaiger developed both the Zee Lady peaches and the Dapple Dandy pluots that are coming soon, so look out for them and see what you think. The work that Robert Woolley and his crew at Dave Wilson Nursery are doing to test new varieties for commercial, direct market, and home gardening channels is both fascinating and influential to the fruit industry. His work will be the topic of next weeks Farm Focus, so stay tuned.

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